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std::basic_string

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< cpp‎ | string


 
 
Biblioteca cordas
Strings terminadas
Original:
Null-terminated strings
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Cadeias de bytes
Multibyte cordas
Cordas de largura
Classes
Original:
Classes
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basic_string
 
std::basic_string
Funções de membro
Original:
Member functions
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basic_string::basic_string
basic_string::operator=
basic_string::assign
basic_string::get_allocator
acesso. Elemento
Original:
Element access
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basic_string::at
basic_string::operator[]
basic_string::front(C++11)
basic_string::back(C++11)
basic_string::data
basic_string::c_str
Iteradores
Original:
Iterators
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basic_string::begin
basic_string::cbegin

(C++11)
basic_string::end
basic_string::cend

(C++11)
basic_string::rbegin
basic_string::crbegin

(C++11)
basic_string::rend
basic_string::crend

(C++11)
Capacidade
Original:
Capacity
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basic_string::empty
basic_string::size
basic_string::length
basic_string::max_size
basic_string::reserve
basic_string::capacity
basic_string::shrink_to_fit(C++11)
Operações
Original:
Operations
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basic_string::clear
basic_string::insert
basic_string::erase
basic_string::push_back
basic_string::pop_back(C++11)
basic_string::append
basic_string::operator+=
basic_string::compare
basic_string::replace
basic_string::substr
basic_string::copy
basic_string::resize
basic_string::swap
Pesquisar
Original:
Search
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basic_string::find
basic_string::rfind
basic_string::find_first_of
basic_string::find_first_not_of
basic_string::find_last_of
basic_string::find_last_not_of
Constantes
Original:
Constants
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basic_string::npos
Não-membros funções
Original:
Non-member functions
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(C++11)(C++11)(C++11)
(C++11)(C++11)
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
Classes auxiliares
Original:
Helper classes
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Definido no cabeçalho <string>
template<

    class CharT,
    class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>,
    class Allocator = std::allocator<CharT>

> class basic_string;
O modelo de classe basic_string lojas e manipula seqüências de char-como objetos (ou seja, objetos para que uma especialização de std::char_traits ou classe traços compatível é fornecido).
Original:
The class template basic_string stores and manipulates sequences of char-like objects (that is, objects for which a specialization of std::char_traits or compatible traits class is provided).
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Os elementos de um basic_string são armazenados de forma contígua, ou seja, para um basic_string s, &*(s.begin() + n) == &*s.begin() + n para qualquer n em [0, s.size()), ou, de modo equivalente, um ponteiro para s[0] podem ser passados ​​para funções que esperam um ponteiro para o primeiro elemento de uma matriz charT[]. (desde C++11)
Original:
The elements of a basic_string are stored contiguously, that is, for a basic_string s, &*(s.begin() + n) == &*s.begin() + n for any n in [0, s.size()), or, equivalently, a pointer to s[0] can be passed to functions that expect a pointer to the first element of a charT[] array. (desde C++11)
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Várias especializações para tipos de caracteres comuns são fornecidos:
Original:
Several specializations for common character types are provided:
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Defined in header <string>
Tipo
Original:
Type
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Definition
std::string std::basic_string<char>
std::wstring std::basic_string<wchar_t>
std::u16string std::basic_string<char16_t>
std::u32string std::basic_string<char32_t>

Índice

[editar] Tipos de membro

Tipo de membro
Original:
Member type
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Definition
traits_type Traits
value_type Traits::char_type
allocator_type Allocator [edit]
size_type
Tipo integral sem sinal (geralmente size_t)
Original:
Unsigned integral type (usually size_t)
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[edit]
difference_type
tipo inteiro com sinal (geralmente
Original:
Signed integer type (usually
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ptrdiff_t) [edit]
reference Allocator::reference (até C++11)
value_type& (desde C++11) [edit]
const_reference Allocator::const_reference (até C++11)
const value_type& (desde C++11) [edit]
pointer Allocator::pointer (até C++11)
std::allocator_traits<Allocator>::pointer (desde C++11) [edit]
const_pointer Allocator::const_pointer (até C++11)
std::allocator_traits<Allocator>::const_pointer (desde C++11) [edit]
iterator RandomAccessIterator [edit]
const_iterator
Iterador constante acesso aleatório
Original:
Constant random access iterator
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[edit]
reverse_iterator std::reverse_iterator<iterator> [edit]
const_reverse_iterator std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> [edit]

[editar] Funções de membro

constrói um basic_string
Original:
constructs a basic_string
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(função pública membro) [edit]
atribui valores para a cadeia
Original:
assigns values to the string
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(função pública membro) [edit]
atribuir caracteres para uma string
Original:
assign characters to a string
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(função pública membro) [edit]
retorna o alocador de associado
Original:
returns the associated allocator
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(função pública membro) [edit]
acesso. Elemento
Original:
Element access
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acesso de caracteres especificada com verificação de limites
Original:
access specified character with bounds checking
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(função pública membro) [edit]
acesso de caracteres especificada
Original:
access specified character
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(função pública membro) [edit]
(C++11)
acessa o primeiro caractere
Original:
accesses the first character
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(função pública membro) [edit]
(C++11)
acessa o último caractere
Original:
accesses the last character
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(função pública membro) [edit]
retorna um ponteiro para o primeiro caractere de uma string
Original:
returns a pointer to the first character of a string
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(função pública membro) [edit]
retorna um não-modificáveis ​​padrão C versão matriz de caracteres da cadeia
Original:
returns a non-modifiable standard C character array version of the string
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(função pública membro) [edit]
Iteradores
Original:
Iterators
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retorna um iterador para o começo
Original:
returns an iterator to the beginning
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(função pública membro) [edit]

(C++11)
retorna um iterador para o fim
Original:
returns an iterator to the end
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(função pública membro) [edit]
retorna um iterador inverso ao início
Original:
returns a reverse iterator to the beginning
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(função pública membro) [edit]
retorna um iterador inverso até ao fim
Original:
returns a reverse iterator to the end
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(função pública membro) [edit]
Capacidade
Original:
Capacity
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verifica se a string está vazia
Original:
checks whether the string is empty
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(função pública membro) [edit]
returns the number of characters
(função pública membro) [edit]
devolve o número máximo de caracteres
Original:
returns the maximum number of characters
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(função pública membro) [edit]
As reservas de armazenagem
Original:
reserves storage
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(função pública membro) [edit]
retorna o número de caracteres que podem ser mantidos em armazenamento atualmente alocado
Original:
returns the number of characters that can be held in currently allocated storage
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(função pública membro) [edit]
reduz o uso de memória, liberando memória não utilizada
Original:
reduces memory usage by freeing unused memory
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(função pública membro) [edit]
Operações
Original:
Operations
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apaga o conteúdo
Original:
clears the contents
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(função pública membro) [edit]
insere personagens
Original:
inserts characters
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(função pública membro) [edit]
removes characters
(função pública membro) [edit]
acrescenta um caráter até o fim
Original:
appends a character to the end
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(função pública membro) [edit]
(C++11)
remove o último caractere
Original:
removes the last character
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(função pública membro) [edit]
Acrescenta caracteres até o fim
Original:
appends characters to the end
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(função pública membro) [edit]
Acrescenta caracteres até o fim
Original:
appends characters to the end
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(função pública membro) [edit]
compara duas strings
Original:
compares two strings
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(função pública membro) [edit]
substitui todas as ocorrências de caracteres especificados
Original:
replaces every occurrence of specified characters
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(função pública membro) [edit]
retorna uma substring
Original:
returns a substring
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(função pública membro) [edit]
cópias personagens
Original:
copies characters
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(função pública membro) [edit]
altera o número de caracteres armazenados
Original:
changes the number of characters stored
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(função pública membro) [edit]
Trocar o conteúdo
Original:
swaps the contents
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(função pública membro) [edit]
Pesquisar
Original:
Search
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encontrar caracteres na string
Original:
find characters in the string
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(função pública membro) [edit]
encontrar a última ocorrência de uma substring
Original:
find the last occurrence of a substring
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(função pública membro) [edit]
encontrar a primeira ocorrência de caracteres
Original:
find first occurrence of characters
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(função pública membro) [edit]
encontrar primeira ausência de caracteres
Original:
find first absence of characters
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(função pública membro) [edit]
encontrar última ocorrência de caracteres
Original:
find last occurrence of characters
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(função pública membro) [edit]
encontrar ausência de última caracteres
Original:
find last absence of characters
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(função pública membro) [edit]

Constantes
Original:
Constants
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[estática]
valor especial. O significado exato depende do contexto
Original:
special value. The exact meaning depends on the context
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(membro estático público constante) [edit]

[editar] Não-membros funções

concatena duas strings ou uma String e um char
Original:
concatenates two strings or a string and a char
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(modelo de função) [edit]
lexicographically compara duas strings
Original:
lexicographically compares two strings
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(modelo de função) [edit]
o algoritmo especializado std::swap
Original:
specializes the std::swap algorithm
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(modelo de função) [edit]
Entrada / saída
Original:
Input/output
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executa fluxo de I / O em cordas
Original:
performs stream I/O on strings
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(modelo de função) [edit]
ler dados de um fluxo de I / O em uma string
Original:
read data from an I/O stream into a string
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(função) [edit]
Conversões numéricas
Original:
Numeric conversions
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(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
converte uma string para um inteiro assinado
Original:
converts a string to an signed integer
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(função) [edit]
(C++11)
(C++11)
converte uma string para um inteiro sem sinal
Original:
converts a string to an unsigned integer
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(função) [edit]
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
converte uma string para um valor de ponto flutuante
Original:
converts a string to an floating point value
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(função) [edit]
(C++11)
converte um valor de ponto flutuante para integral ou string
Original:
converts an integral or floating point value to string
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(função) [edit]
converte um valor de ponto flutuante para integral ou wstring
Original:
converts an integral or floating point value to wstring
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(função) [edit]

[editar] Classes auxiliares

apoio de hash para strings
Original:
hash support for strings
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(especialização modelo. classe) [edit]